Worker removing debris in the Philippines

Topic portal

Employment-intensive investment

Around the world, millions of people lack infrastructure to access basic services such as safe drinking water, healthcare, and education. Enhancing infrastructure and maintaining it can improve living standards and have a direct impact on the quality of people’s lives. Productive community infrastructure can also contribute to reducing rural and urban poverty and have the potential of offering better economic and social benefits.

Employment-intensive investments link infrastructure development with employment creation, poverty reduction and local economic and social development. In using local labour and resources, they create much needed employment and income, reduce costs, save foreign currency, and support local industry while increasing the capacity of local institutions.

News and articles

Reconnecting heritage and community: The revitalization of Jounieh’s historical alleys
workers rehabilitating the pavement

Reconnecting heritage and community: The revitalization of Jounieh’s historical alleys

ILO’s EIIP launches Annual Contractor Training to strengthen sustainable infrastructure delivery in Lebanon
a man giving a presentation in front of a screen and audience

Employment-Intensive Investment Programme (EIIP)

ILO’s EIIP launches Annual Contractor Training to strengthen sustainable infrastructure delivery in Lebanon

Events

20th ILO Regional Conference for Labour-based Practitioners
Group of people walking outside

19 - 23 May 2025

20th ILO Regional Conference for Labour-based Practitioners

Decent Work in Nature-Based Solutions 2024: Highlights from the report launch
graphic of surveyors outside with city skyline in the background

Decent Work in Nature-Based Solutions 2024: Highlights from the report launch

Areas of work

Green Works
Men standing around a water reservoir used for crop irrigation in Rwanda

Green Works

Crisis Works
Four Filipino workers cutting fallen coconut trees

Crisis Works

Local Resource-Based (LRB) Technologies
Worker using protective equipment to clear and remove debris after Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda) in the Philippines.

Local Resource-Based (LRB) Technologies

Public and Private Sector Development
Man working on the flooring of a new marketplace in Tunisia

Public and Private Sector Development

Public Employment Programmes (PEPs)
Two construction workers working on a street wearing protective equipment

Public Employment Programmes (PEPs)

Employment Impact Assessment (EmpIA)
Man wearing hard hat while constructing metal structure.

Employment Impact Assessment (EmpIA)

Cross-cutting areas

Employment-intensive investment activities embed cross-cutting areas that reflect core ILO values such as promoting gender equality, supporting social inclusion and reaching vulnerable groups, improving working conditions, combating climate change and protecting the environment, and fostering social dialogue. 

The Employment-Intensive Investment Programme

The Employment-Intensive Investment Programme (EIIP) leads the ILO's employment-intensive investment activities. With over 50 years of experience in more than 70 countries, EIIP has built a unique portfolio of productive employment creation for economic development, social protection, and natural resource management.

Read the EIIP programme document: Creating jobs through public investment

Watch the full-length video: Creating jobs through public investment: ILO’s Employment Intensive Investment Programme (11 min)

Regional Seminars for Labour-based Practitioners

The biennial Regional Seminars for Labour-based Practitioners bring together global stakeholders to discuss employment-intensive investments and local-level planning. These events facilitate knowledge exchange, mutual learning, networking, and South-South cooperation, focusing on labour-based technologies and pro-employment approaches.

Find out more

Examples of country-level work

Cameroon

Cameroon

Jordan

Jordan

Cambodia

Cambodia

Projects

Emergency employment through rural road rehabilitation for decent jobs and livelihoods recovery

Project

Emergency employment through rural road rehabilitation for decent jobs and livelihoods recovery

Employment-intensive labour market recovery from the earthquakes in Syria

Employment-intensive labour market recovery from the earthquakes in Syria

Project dashboard

Project dashboard

Explore a selection of employment-intensive investment projects from around the world

Most recent publications

Employment impact assessment of the National Feeder Roads Programme in Rwanda, using GIS and LFS data

STRENGTHEN2

Employment impact assessment of the National Feeder Roads Programme in Rwanda, using GIS and LFS data

Building Resilience: Decent work and infrastructure for displaced communities in Somalia

Project brief

Building Resilience: Decent work and infrastructure for displaced communities in Somalia